Irabha yoShishino lweSinyi

I-Rubber Bladder (ekwaziwa ngokuba yirabha enokuvutheka engundoqo yokungunda) sisingundo sangaphakathi esivuthekayo esenziwe ngerabha yendalo, irabha eyenziweyo, kunye{0}}nelaphu lefiber eyomeleleyo elivuthekileyo. Isetyenziswa ikakhulu kwiibhulorho zohola wendlela, kwiikholvethi, nakwiiprojekthi zogutyulo, kwaye yenziwa ngokuzalisa umoya oxinanisiweyo. Ubume bayo obuphambili bubandakanya umzimba we-airbag kunye ne-nozzle ye-inflation, enemilo eyahlukeneyo (njengesetyhula, isikwere, i-elliptical), kunye namandla aneleyo okumelana noxinzelelo lwekhonkrithi emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso.

Umzimba werabha yesinyi (umzimba wetyhubhu):yenziwe ngezinto ezininzi-zerabha zomaleko ezidityanisiweyo.
Irabha yangaphakathi:Ngokuqhelekileyo, irabha enokuqina komoya okugqwesileyo (efana nerabha ye-butyl) isetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya awuvuzi.
Umaleko wamakhethini:Yi "skeleton" yerabha yesinyi, edla ngokwenziwa -ngemicu yamandla eyenziweyo ephezulu (efana nenayiloni, ipolyester) okanye iingcingo zentsimbi zentsimbi, ezisetyenziselwa ukumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu oluveliswa luxinzelelo lomoya lwangaphakathi kunye nokunciphisa ukukhula kunye nomthamo we-airbag.
Irabha yangaphandle:Uneempawu zokumelana nokuguga, ukuchasana nokugqoka, ukuxhathisa kweoli, ukuchasana kwe-ozone, njl., Ukukhusela umaleko wangaphakathi wamakhethini kumonakalo.
Iipleyiti zentsimbi ezingaphezulu nezisezantsi (iipleyiti zokuphela):ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngentsimbi (efana ne-aluminium alloy okanye intsimbi), esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ngokuqinileyo iziphelo eziphezulu kunye nezantsi ze-airbag kwisakhiwo sezixhobo kunye nokubonelela ngokutywinwa komoya.
Umbhobho womoya:ivalve esetyenziselwa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokuhla kwamandla emali.

Iindidi eziphambili ze-rubber bladder ziquka ii-airbags ze-membrane, ii-airbag ze-airbag, ii-airbags ze-sleeve, i-restraint membrane airbags, njl.

Iingxowa zomoya zerabha ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni ziyilelwe ngokukodwa iitanki zokwandiswa ezilungiselelweyo kunye neetanki zoxinzelelo, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka kobukhulu kunye nokumila ngokweemfuno zomthengi. Ezi mathiriyeli zokwenziwa zenziwe ngerabha ye-butyl ekumgangatho ophezulu{1} okanye irabha ye-EPDM, eqhuba kakuhle kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye inenzuzo ebalulekileyo xa ithelekiswa nerabha yendalo.

1.Irabha yeButyl
Irabha ye-butyl idume ngokungenwa komoya ngendlela engaqhelekanga,-impawu zokuguga, kunye nokumelana nemozulu, iqinisekisa{1}uzinzo lwexesha elide nakwi{2}}zoxinzelelo kunye{3}}nobushushu obuphezulu. Ukungangeni komoya okuphezulu kuyenza ilungele iitanki zoxinzelelo, ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuza komoya okanye ulwelo. Ukongeza, irabha ye-butyl ayisebenzi ngamanzi okusela okanye ikhuphe amavumba okanye izinto ezingcolisayo, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokubonelela ngamanzi asekhaya, usetyenziso lwamanzi okusela, kunye neshishini lokulungisa ukutya.

2.EPDM Irabha
Irabha ye-EPDM ibonakaliswe ngokumelana nobushushu obugqwesileyo, ukuxhathisa kwemozulu, kunye nokumelana ne-ozone, iyenza ilungele iinkqubo ezinokuguquguquka okukhulu kobushushu, njengokufudumeza kwelanga, iinkqubo zokupholisa, okanye iitanki zoxinzelelo lwangaphandle. Ikwaqhayisa ngokuguquguquka okuphezulu kunye nokumelana neekhemikhali okubalaseleyo, ngakumbi xa unxibelelana nemithombo yeendaba efana ne-ethylene glycol, iyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizicelo zamashishini.

Xa kuthelekiswa nerabha yendalo, i-butyl kunye neerubha ze-EPDM, njengezinto zokwenziwa, zibonelela ngokusebenza okubanzi kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu:
1.Ukomelezwa koKwaluphala:Irabha eyenziweyo ayiwohloki ngokulula phantsi kokuvezwa ixesha elide kukukhanya kwe-UV, i-oxidation, okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, iqinisekisa ubomi obude kakhulu kunerabha yendalo.
2.Ukuxhathisa kwiChemical:Ngelixa irabha yendalo ithanda ukusabela kumajelo osasazo ekhemikhali, irabha eyenziweyo ihlala izinzile kwindawo eneeasidi ezomeleleyo, iziseko ezomeleleyo, kunye nezinyibilikisi eziphilayo.
3.Iimpahla ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso:Imixube yerabha eyenziweyo inokwenziwa ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno ezithile zokusingqongileyo, ezinje ngoluhlu lobushushu olwandisiweyo, ukomelela, kunye nezinye iimetriki zokusebenza.

Iingxowa zomoya zerabha ezingekho mgangathweni zisebenzisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kwerabha ye-butyl kunye nerabha ye-EPDM, efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo:
Inkqubo yonikezelo lwamanzi ezindlini:Qinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokucoceka kwamanzi okusela.
Itanki yoxinzelelo lweshishini:ijongene nemidiya engamanzi equlethe izongezo zekhemikhali.
Izixhobo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa:gcina uzinzo phantsi kweemeko zokushisa ezigqithisileyo.
Izixhobo zangaphandle:Banike ukuxhathisa imozulu ukuze baziqhelanise neemozulu ezahlukeneyo.

I-airbag yerubha engeyiyo{0}eqhelekileyo idibanisa ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kwerabha ye-butyl kunye ne-EPDM irabha kunye nezibonelelo zemathiriyeli yokwenziwa, ibonelela ngokuthembeka okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokuqina. Ukumelana kwayo okugqwesileyo kokunxiba, ukhuseleko, kunye nokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kuyenza ibe sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kwizicelo zobungcali. Nokuba yeyokuhlala, ishishini, okanye ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle, olu luhlu lubonelela{3}}izisombululo ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.

Iifayile ezishisayo: Irabha yerabha yeshishini, iChina imveliso yerabha abavelisi bebladder, ababoneleli, umzi-mveliso